Benson Hotel
Benson Hotel | |
Portland Historic Landmark[2] | |
 The Benson Hotel complex: original 1913 building (center), 1959 annex building (to its left) | |
  Location within downtown Portland | |
| Location | 309 SW Broadway Portland, Oregon |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 45°31′19″N 122°40′43″W / 45.521918°N 122.678561°W |
| Built | 1913 |
| Architect | Doyle, Patterson & Beach |
| Architectural style | Second Empire Style |
| NRHP reference No. | 86003175[1] |
| Added to NRHP | November 20, 1986 |
The Benson Portland, Curio Collection by Hilton[3][4] is a 287-room historic hotel in downtown Portland, Oregon, United States.[5] It is owned and operated by Coast Hotels & Resorts. It was originally known as the New Oregon Hotel,[6] and is commonly known as "The Benson". It has a reputation as one of Portland's finest hotels. The hotel is named after notable businessman and philanthropist Simon Benson. The Benson is the seventh largest hotel in Portland based on the number of rooms.[7]
History
[edit]
Early history
[edit]The first hotel on the site was the Hotel Oregon, which was located on the southern half of the current hotel's location. Originally designed as an office building, it was constructed by local Chinese businessmen Moy Back Yin and Goon Dip. With the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition expected to draw massive crowds in 1905, the Wright-Dickinson Company, based in Washington state, leased the structure during construction and completed it as a hotel, which opened early that year.[8] The Hotel Oregon was an immediate success, and an annex was soon added in the rear.[9]
Current building
[edit]With the city's population booming, Wright-Dickinson partnered in 1911 with local businessman Simon Benson to construct a modern tower wing addition to the Hotel Oregon on the northern half of the block. The firm of Doyle, Patterson & Beach designed the building in the French Second Empire style, with Chicago's Blackstone Hotel serving as a design inspiration.[6]
The new wing opened on March 4, 1913, timed to coincide with the inauguration of President Woodrow Wilson. A telegram was sent from Washington, so the hotel's doors could be opened just as he took the oath of office.[10] The new wing was known as the New Oregon Hotel for the next 16 months, and operated jointly with the existing hotel.
Benson Hotel
[edit]In 1914, Simon Benson assumed direct operation of the new wing and renamed it the Hotel Benson, operating it now as a separate business.[11] Benson sold the hotel to William Boyd and Robert Keller in 1919. The adjoining Hotel Oregon closed in 1924, due to the economic effects of prohibition in the United States, but reopened in 1932, still operated by Wright-Dickinson.[12]
Boyd and Keller sold the Hotel Benson to Seattle-based Western Hotels in 1944.[13] The 1905 Hotel Oregon building was purchased and demolished by Western in 1957, to make way for a 200-room annex to the Hotel Benson, built at a cost of $3,000,000, which doubled the hotel's size. Designed by Jones, Lovegren, Helms and Jones, it opened in 1959 and contained a Trader Vic's on the ground level.[14]
Western International Hotels was renamed Westin Hotels in 1981, and the hotel became The Westin Benson. The Westin Benson was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.[1] Westin Hotels sold the hotel to WestCoast Hotels (now Coast Hotels & Resorts) in 1988 and it returned to its original name.
El Gaucho Restaurant[15] is on the ground floor of the 1959 wing, where Trader Vic's was once located.
The Jimi Hendrix Experience drummer Mitch Mitchell died in his hotel room at the Benson Hotel on November 12, 2008.[16][17][18]
On October 6, 2021, the hotel was rebranded as part of Curio Collection by Hilton, a division of Hilton Hotels.[19]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Oregon National Register List" (PDF). Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. June 6, 2011. p. 30. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2011. Retrieved December 25, 2011.
- ^ Portland Historic Landmarks Commission (July 2010), Historic Landmarks -- Portland, Oregon (XLS), retrieved October 30, 2013.
- ^ Benson Hotel (official website)
- ^ Hotel Oregon
- ^ "Portland — Benson Hotel". Quikbook.com. Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2008-12-22.
- ^ a b "Benson Hotel". The Oregon Encyclopedia.
- ^ Stevens, Suzanne (February 24, 2012). "List: Top Portland hotels". Portland Business Journal. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175 [bare URL]
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175 [bare URL]
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175 [bare URL]
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175 [bare URL]
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175 [bare URL]
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175 [bare URL]
- ^ https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/86003175 [bare URL]
- ^ El Gaucho Portland Archived January 19, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Hendrix drummer Mitch Mitchell dies in Portland hotel room". 13 November 2008. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ Times, Los Angeles (13 November 2008). "Mitch Mitchell dies at 61; drummer for the Jimi Hendrix Experience". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ NME.COM. "Jimi Hendrix's drummer Mitch Mitchell found dead | NME.COM". NME.COM. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ "The Benson Hotel in Portland Converts to the Benson, Curio Collection by Hilton".
Further reading
[edit]- Benson, Alice Simon Benson, Northwest Lumber King (Portland, Ore.: Binford & Mort, 1976)
- MacColl, E. Kimbark Money, Merchants, and Power: The Portland Establishment, 1843-1913 (Portland, Ore.: Georgian Press, 1988)
External links
[edit]
- The Benson Hotel official website
- The Benson Portland, Curio Collection by Hilton official chain website
- 1913 establishments in Oregon
- A. E. Doyle buildings
- Hotel buildings completed in 1913
- Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Portland, Oregon
- Hotels established in 1913
- Buildings and structures in Southwest Portland, Oregon
- Portland Historic Landmarks
- Skyscraper hotels in Portland, Oregon